AgNet News Hour

Ryan Jacobsen on Farming Through Storms, Labor, and the Future of California Agriculture

The November 11 edition of the AgNet News Hour featured an in-depth conversation with Ryan Jacobsen, President and CEO of the Fresno County Farm Bureau, who joined hosts Nick Papagni and Josh McGill to reflect on the past year in agriculture and look ahead to 2026.
Jacobsen, a fourth-generation Central Valley farmer, described 2025 as “one of the most unique and challenging years in decades.” He noted that while the weather was remarkably mild for most of the year, the harvest season tested farmers’ patience and endurance. “We had about seven different storms roll through during harvest,” he said. “Farmers were working like madness between each one, trying to dry crops, pick what they could, and prepare for the next round of rain.”
Despite the setbacks, Jacobsen praised growers’ resilience and credited advancements in meteorology for helping minimize losses. “We get far more heads-up now than we did 20 years ago,” he said. “That preparation made all the difference this year.”
Jacobsen also addressed the growing complexity of farming in an urbanized state. “We’re still dealing with the same core issues—water, labor, and regulation—but the complexity of each has skyrocketed,” he said. “It’s more difficult to farm today than it’s ever been, but we keep finding ways to adapt.”
Representing more than 1.8 million acres of farmland, Jacobsen said he feels an enormous responsibility to be a voice for California agriculture. “We grow nearly 350 different crops here,” he said. “California’s diversity in crops and people is unmatched anywhere else in the world, and it’s our job to protect it.”
He expressed concern over increasing imports that undermine local farmers. “When I was a kid, imported food made up less than 10 percent of our supply. Today, it’s over 40 percent,” he said. “Consumers want quality, but many still buy based on price. That’s the challenge — we produce the safest, most sustainable food in the world, but we need fair policies and informed consumers who understand that value.”
Jacobsen also discussed the need for education and outreach to reconnect Californians with farming. “So many people have no idea how food gets to their table,” he said. “Some think almonds grow underground or that chocolate milk comes from brown cows. We’ve got to bridge that gap.”
On labor and immigration reform, Jacobsen was cautiously optimistic. “I’m hopeful this administration will finally bring common-sense reform,” he said. “If we can secure the border, recognize the people already working productively in agriculture, and support fair trade, California can thrive again.”
He ended the conversation with gratitude for the people who make agriculture possible — from growers to packers, truck drivers, and farm employees. “We’re entering a season of thankfulness,” Jacobsen said. “Every meal we enjoy is thanks to thousands of people working behind the scenes. That’s what makes California agriculture so special.”

Edward Ring Wraps Up: California’s Path to Prosperity Lies in Facts, Not Fear

The November 10 edition of the AgNet News Hour wrapped up a powerful two-part series with Edward Ring, Director of Energy and Water Policy at the California Policy Center, whose insights on water, energy, and climate policy have sparked one of the most talked-about weeks in the show’s history. Hosts Nick Papagni and Josh McGill revisited key points from Friday’s show before airing the conclusion of Ring’s interview, calling it “one of the most fact-filled hours we’ve ever had.”
Papagni opened with a reflection on the overwhelming listener response to Friday’s segment, where Ring challenged California’s dependence on imported oil and exposed the irony of restricting domestic drilling while buying fuel from abroad. “We’ve got the oil right here,” McGill added. “If they’d let us access it, we could have gas prices like Dallas, Texas.” The hosts emphasized that California’s energy and water challenges are not due to lack of resources — but lack of leadership.
Ring’s Monday segment dove deeper into climate data and the misinformation driving many of the state’s environmental policies. “We’re not in a climate crisis,” Ring said plainly. “We’ve compared actual weather station data on temperature, rainfall, and humidity across 200 years — and there’s virtually no difference between the 20th and 21st centuries.” He explained that many government-funded reports are “grossly biased” and designed to perpetuate alarmism. “They’re getting funds to send a message, not to tell the truth,” he said.
Ring’s analysis revealed that rainfall patterns, humidity, and even temperature changes in California have remained steady, despite decades of predictions about catastrophic warming. “The data just doesn’t match the narrative,” he said. “When you push false fear and destroy prosperity, there’s eventually a backlash that hurts legitimate environmental protection.”
Papagni praised Ring for “having the courage to say what others won’t,” while McGill noted that the message resonated with many listeners. “People are waking up,” he said. “They’re realizing California’s not suffering from climate change — it’s suffering from bad policy.”
Ring also warned that California’s environmental extremism has gone too far, with groups demanding electric-only infrastructure and blocking projects that could help farmers and working families. “If the environmentalists had their way, we’d all be back in the Stone Age,” Papagni joked, as McGill agreed: “They’d have us picking berries and calling it sustainability.”
Despite the criticism, Ring ended on an optimistic note. “California is full of smart, resourceful people,” he said. “If we unleash that ingenuity instead of stifling it, California’s best days are still ahead.”
Papagni closed the show by calling Ring “the Water Master and the Voice of Reason,” and promised to bring him back soon. “Edward Ring doesn’t rant — he brings receipts,” he said. “That’s the kind of conversation California agriculture needs right now.”

Edward Ring’s Bold Blueprint: Fixing California’s Water and Energy Crisis

The November 7 edition of the AgNet News Hour was one of the most powerful yet, featuring an extended interview with Edward Ring, Director of the Energy and Water Policy Center of California, who offered bold, practical solutions to fix the state’s water crisis — and its failing approach to energy. Hosts Nick Papagni and Josh McGill called the interview “must-listen radio for anyone who cares about the future of California agriculture.”
Ring, often referred to by listeners as the “Water Master,” began by discussing the fallout from Proposition 50, warning that it could further weaken rural representation in Sacramento. “We can only hope that some of these new leaders visit the people they represent,” he said. “Farming towns can’t survive without water — and there’s no California without farming.”
Ring emphasized that California’s water shortages are man-made, not natural. “Five million acres of farmland in the San Joaquin Valley need about 15 million acre-feet of water every year,” he said. “If we can’t pump it from the Delta or the ground, where is it supposed to come from?” He argued that excessive regulations, litigation, and stalled infrastructure projects have crippled the state’s water system.
Among his top solutions:
Run the Delta pumps harder — “They’re restricted far beyond reason,” Ring said. “Just running those pumps at capacity through winter could supply enough water to prevent massive farmland loss.”
Dredge the Delta — Ring proposed removing built-up silt to double water flow, strengthen levees, and reduce salinity. “It’s a win-win — more water, safer levees, and better flow management.”
Recharge groundwater — Using percolation basins and paleo channels identified by radar, he said, “We can refill the San Joaquin aquifers faster and with less land than people think.”
Build smart storage — Ring urged the revival of the Temperance Flat and Sites Reservoir projects, both stalled for years despite voter approval.
Desalination at scale — “California could desalinate a million acre-feet of water a year at two coastal sites for less than one percent of our total energy use,” he said. “We have the technology — we just lack the political courage.”
Beyond water, Ring challenged California’s energy and climate policies, calling the current system “a web of fear and inefficiency.” He argued that the state’s obsession with climate mandates has paralyzed progress. “If we have abundant, affordable water and energy, we can adapt to any climate,” he said. “But if we keep shutting down resources, we destroy prosperity.”
Ring also highlighted a little-known source of methane emissions — natural oil seepage — arguing that California’s refusal to drill is actually worsening environmental problems. “We’re importing oil from nations with no environmental standards, while our own wells sit capped,” he said. “If we extracted our oil responsibly, we’d reduce leaks, create jobs, and stabilize energy costs.”
Papagni called the discussion “one of the most important interviews we’ve ever done.” McGill agreed: “Edward Ring isn’t just diagnosing the problem — he’s offering the roadmap to fix it.”
The interview will conclude Monday with part two, where Ring tackles climate policy, energy independence, and what he calls “the real path to a sustainable California.”

Nanette Simonian and California Women for Agriculture Take a Stand on Prop 50

The November 6 edition of the AgNet News Hour packed plenty of passion and perspective as hosts Nick Papagni and Josh McGill discussed everything from the FFA Golden Owl Awards to the fallout of Proposition 50, and featured an insightful interview with Nanette Simonian, President-Elect of the California Women for Agriculture (CWA).
The show began with a look at the FFA’s Golden Owl Award, which recognizes exceptional agricultural educators across California. Nominations are now open for the 2025–26 awards, a joint effort between Nationwide Insurance and the California Farm Bureau. “Without great ag teachers, there’s no FFA,” McGill said. “They’re the ones inspiring the next generation to love agriculture.” Each finalist will receive a plaque and $500, and the winning teacher will earn an additional $3,000 to support ag education in their community.
From there, Papagni and McGill tackled the hot-button topic of Proposition 50, which passed narrowly in California’s latest election. Both hosts expressed frustration with the measure, calling it “another case of misleading messaging.” Papagni warned that the new law could reshape political representation in a way that harms rural voices. “This will hurt the Central Valley,” he said. “It’s about power, not people.” McGill agreed, adding that the vote may trigger other states to redistrict in response.
To expand on that conversation, the hosts brought in Nanette Simonian, who serves as Marketing Development Manager for EarthSoft and was recently elected President of the California Women for Agriculture. A lifelong farmer and Fresno native, Simonian spoke candidly about CWA’s firm stance against Prop 50. “We already have a bipartisan redistricting system that works,” she said. “Prop 50 hands control to people who don’t understand agriculture — people from the coast making decisions for farmers in the Valley.”
Simonian, who comes from a multi-generational farm family, said her agricultural roots drive her passion for advocacy. “Farming isn’t just a job — it’s who we are,” she said. “It’s labor-intensive, complex, and deeply personal. You have to have it in your blood to understand it.” She emphasized that CWA will continue to fight for policies that protect farming families and preserve local control.
Beyond politics, Simonian also discussed her work with EarthSoft and their Seasol seaweed-based plant products, which improve stress tolerance and root development. She praised her colleagues Caroline and Greg, who work across the West Coast to support sustainable crop growth and share new technologies with independent consultants through groups like the Association of Applied IPM Entomologists (AAIE).
Simonian closed with a message of stewardship and education: “We need to teach the next generation why we farm the way we do. Whether it’s 4-H, FFA, or CWA, it’s all about preserving agriculture through knowledge.”
Papagni summed up the interview with admiration: “Nanette is the definition of leadership — she’s living the values that keep California agriculture strong.”

Don Wagner Calls for Common Sense in Sacramento: Ag, Water, and the Future of California

The November 5 edition of the AgNet News Hour struck a chord with California farmers and voters alike as hosts Nick Papagni and Josh McGill welcomed Don Wagner, candidate for Secretary of State of California, to discuss the state’s leadership crisis, water mismanagement, and the fight to restore common sense to Sacramento.
Wagner, currently serving in Orange County and endorsed by former Secretary of State Bill Jones and former Governor Pete Wilson, said the same thing many Californians are feeling: “The problems in this state are entirely man-made.” He pointed to decades of political gridlock and poor decision-making that have crippled business, agriculture, and infrastructure. “We don’t have a resource problem,” Wagner said. “We have a government problem. It’s bad policy, not bad luck, that’s hurting California.”
He emphasized that water is at the center of nearly every issue facing the state. “We have simply failed to manage our water supply,” Wagner said. “The Central Valley, one of the most productive agricultural regions on earth, is being shortchanged by people who don’t understand farming.” He called out unbuilt water storage projects, overregulation, and a lack of urgency. “Fifteen years after passing bonds, the projects still aren’t built. That’s government failure, plain and simple.”
Wagner also stressed the importance of electing leaders who understand agriculture. “Farming is California’s backbone, and it’s been ignored by politicians who’ve never set foot on a farm,” he said. “If you don’t understand how food is grown, you can’t govern a state that feeds the world.”
Beyond agriculture, Wagner called for restoring election integrity and rebuilding trust in California’s business environment. “We’re the last state to report results every election cycle,” he said. “That’s unacceptable. We need free, fair, and transparent elections — and we need to make it easier to do business here, not harder.”
The conversation also touched on the recent Palisade fires and failures in urban emergency planning. Wagner said his experience on the Orange County Fire Authority Board taught him the importance of local preparation. “We used that tragedy as a learning opportunity,” he explained. “We created what we call the heli-hydrant — a water source for helicopters to dip and dump faster during wildfires. That’s the kind of practical, local innovation California needs more of.”
When asked about the upcoming Proposition 50, Wagner warned that the measure could silence rural California. “If it passes, it could cut rural and conservative representation in Congress by more than half,” he said. “That’s not reform — that’s erasure. Central Valley farmers deserve a voice, not a footnote.”
Wagner closed with optimism, saying he believes California can return to greatness. “This is a fixable state,” he said. “We just need leaders with courage, honesty, and common sense. California can be golden again.”
Papagni and McGill agreed, calling Wagner “a steady, thoughtful voice in a noisy political climate.” Papagni added, “We need calm leaders who actually understand how to fix things, not just talk about them.”

California Citrus Season Off to a Strong Start, Kings River Packing Leads the Charge

The November 4 edition of the AgNet News Hour was a celebration of California citrus, featuring Jesse Silva, Vice President of Kings River Packing, who joined hosts Nick Papagni and Josh McGill to share an upbeat outlook on the 2024–25 season. The longtime Central Valley leader, now in its eighth generation of family farming, is off to what Silva called “a high-quality, high-demand year” for California citrus.
Silva explained that Kings River Packing and its affiliated companies, including Cobblestone Fruit and Gyra Packing, are operating at full capacity across their four facilities in Sanger, Reedley, and Orosi. “We’re running 24/7 right now,” he said. “The fruit looks great, and the market is strong — especially for early navels, lemons, and mandarins.”
Founded in the 1860s, Kings River’s legacy began when the Hazelton family planted the first orange trees in Fresno County. Nearly 150 years later, Silva said the ninth generation is preparing to carry that heritage forward. “We’re still family owned and operated, and that’s something we’re very proud of,” he said. “Every box we ship represents decades of hard work, and our goal is to keep that tradition alive.”
Silva described a season that’s running ahead of schedule thanks to ideal growing conditions in both the desert and Central Valley regions. Grapefruit, lemons, and mandarins from the desert gave the company an early jump, and now the focus shifts northward. “Our early navels are maturing beautifully,” he said. “The sugar is coming on strong, the color is fantastic, and consumers are ready for California fruit.”
He also reported that this year’s market fundamentals look favorable for growers. “The quality is high, imported volumes were lower than expected, and demand is strong both domestically and internationally,” Silva said. “Right now, pricing is solid across navels, mandarins, and lemons. The retailers are excited.”
Beyond the fields, Silva discussed the company’s continued investment in organic citrus, now entering its third full year of production. “It’s still a niche, but it’s growing steadily,” he said. “We’re proud to be a year-round organic citrus supplier in oranges, lemons, and grapefruit.”
Silva credited early fall rains for boosting color and size without harming the crop. “The timing was perfect,” he said. “Rain improves sizing, and the cool nights are bringing on that rich orange color everyone loves.”
Papagni and McGill also highlighted Kings River’s partnership with Farmsco USA, which sources citrus from Chile, Argentina, Peru, and Morocco to complement California’s growing season. “It keeps our partners stocked year-round,” Silva explained. “It’s about consistency — giving our customers California quality all twelve months of the year.”
As the holidays approach, Silva encouraged Californians to buy local. “When you see Kings River on the label, you’re supporting family farmers,” he said. “That means a lot to us — and it means you’re getting the best citrus anywhere.”

Almond Market Outlook and Ag Education Lead the Conversation on AgNet News Hour

The November 3 edition of the AgNet News Hour delivered a mix of optimism and realism as hosts Nick Papagni and Josh McGill recapped the week’s biggest ag stories and welcomed back Sonny Toor, owner of Valley Pride Ag Company, for a deep dive into the state of California’s almond industry.
 
Toor, known for his steady outlook even in tough markets, joined the show to discuss crop forecasts, pricing trends, and how trade and weather are shaping grower returns. He confirmed that this year’s almond crop is trending slightly below 2.7 billion pounds, down from last year’s 2.73 billion, as higher damage rates and lower net edible yields take effect. “There’s good product out there,” Toor said, “but the actual sellable volume is smaller, which helps support prices.”
 
He noted that market panic early in the season — driven by a July estimate near 3 billion pounds — caused prices to tumble almost 80 cents per pound. But as the harvest came in shorter than expected, markets began to firm up again. “We’re moving closer to a fair market price,” he explained. “The last three years have been tough on growers, but the pendulum is swinging back toward balance.”
 
Toor also credited strong export demand and reduced supply as factors keeping prices stable through the winter. However, he warned that the strong U.S. dollar could slow export sales. “A strong dollar hurts us,” he said. “But the good news is that California almonds are irreplaceable — no one grows like we do.”
 
When asked about tariffs, Toor said he supports President Trump’s current trade approach with Europe and Asia. “He’s been smart about avoiding counter-tariffs on U.S. almonds,” Toor said. “That’s helped keep demand steady. We just need fair deals and continued access to our export markets.”
 
He also discussed the need for the Almond Board and USDA to rethink the way they estimate annual yields. “The current system is outdated,” he said. “It’s time to rely on real data and industry collaboration instead of one-size-fits-all projections.”
 
Beyond economics, Toor emphasized advocacy and education. Valley Pride Ag has launched programs that bring schoolchildren to almond orchards and processing plants to learn firsthand about farming. “If kids see where their food comes from, they understand how important it is,” he said. “That’s how we build the next generation of ag leaders.”
 
Papagni and McGill closed the show with an enthusiastic call for farmers to join in that effort. “Every grower can make a difference just by opening their gates and showing kids what farming looks like,” Papagni said. “That’s how we protect the future of California agriculture.”

Kevin Kester on Cattle, Trade, and Prop 50: Halloween Highlights from the AgNet News Hour

The October 31 edition of the AgNet News Hour brought a spirited mix of Halloween humor and serious ag talk as hosts Nick Papagni and Josh McGill welcomed Kevin Kester, former National Cattlemen’s Beef Association (NCBA) president, to discuss Argentina trade tensions, beef pricing, and the high stakes of Proposition 50.
Kester joined from his family ranch in Parkfield, California, where recent early rains have sparked some optimism. “We’ve got green grass already — that hasn’t happened this early since about 1995,” he said. But much of the discussion turned to national issues after comments by former President Donald Trump about importing Argentine beef rattled cattle markets.
“We completely support President Trump and all he’s done for ranchers,” Kester said. “But some of his statements about tariffs and Argentine imports were just factually incorrect, and we had to push back.” He explained that while Trump’s remarks were aimed at lowering consumer prices, they triggered a temporary futures market dip and confusion among producers. “He’s trying to help, but when you insert yourself directly into the market, it sends shockwaves all the way back to the ranch.”
Still, Kester stressed that this disagreement is “unfinished business, not division.” Comparing the relationship between cattlemen and the Trump administration to a football team, he said, “It’s like a quarterback and an offensive coordinator — you argue about the play, but you both want to win.” He called for fair trade deals that give U.S. ranchers equal footing: “Argentina sent $800 million worth of beef here in five years, while we only exported $7 million to them. We just want balance.”
The conversation also touched on consumer labeling, with Kester supporting “Product of the USA” but warning that price ultimately drives purchases. “People say they’ll pay more for U.S. beef, but at the grocery store, pocketbooks often make the decision,” he said. Even so, he noted that demand remains strong. “Even with record prices, consumers are still buying American beef because of its quality.”
As the interview continued, Kester discussed the ongoing threat of the New World Screwworm near the Texas–Mexico border, saying that USDA teams are “doing heroic work” to contain outbreaks. He also warned that Prop 50, if passed, could devastate rural representation and drive up food costs. “It’s political redistricting disguised as reform,” he said. “If it passes, Central Valley agriculture loses its voice.”
Looking ahead, Kester predicted continued strength for the cattle market in 2025 and 2026. “Prices will level out, herds will rebuild, and consumers will keep getting the safest, highest-quality beef in the world.”
Papagni closed the show calling Kester “one of the great voices in California ranching,” while McGill agreed: “When Kevin talks, every farmer and rancher listens.”